Computer science engineering vs. electrical and electronics engineering: Which degree is right for you?

Sponsored by SRM Institute of Science & Technology  

Computer science engineering and electrical and electronics engineering are two of the most popular engineering programmes.  

Both programmes offer excellent career prospects, and require students to use logical, critical thinking and analytical skills regularly. It can therefore be hard to know which one would be best for you.  

 To make your decision easier, we’ve outlined the key differences between the two degrees. 

What will you study? 

What will you study in computer science engineering degree? 

A computer science engineering degree will provide you with a thorough knowledge of computer systems. You'll get the chance to learn general computer science knowledge while also developing practical software engineering skills.  

Throughout your degree, you'll acquire practical mathematical, scientific and computer science knowledge that will help you identify and solve computer science and engineering problems in areas related to the design, development, testing and maintenance of computer systems.  

Some key modules you might expect to study in a computer science engineering degree may include: 

• Data structures and algorithms 

• Design and programming 

• Computer organisation and architecture 

• Design and analysis of algorithm 

• Operating systems 

• Software engineering and project management  

• Programming practice 

The B.Tech in Computer Science Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology is a broad and flexible degree programme. It is taught by industry experts and academics, with the aim of preparing students to work in a wide range of roles in the industry.  

What will you study in an electrical and electronics engineering degree? 

Electrical engineering and electronics engineering are often talked about interchangeably, but they do have their differences. Electrical engineering concerns the generation, distribution and electricity on a large scale, while electronic engineering is about the components and systems that make electronic devices work. 

Throughout your electrical and electronics engineering degree you will learn how to make, design, test, build and repair electronic components for use in a variety of different industries. As electrical engineering is generally more teamwork-based than computer science, there is also a focus on building communication skills.  

Modules you may study in an electrical and electronics engineering degree include:  

• Analysis of electric circuits 

• Electromatic theory 

• Digital system design 

• Electrical machines 

• Analog electronics 

• Electrical and electronics measurements and instrumentations 

• Generation, transmission and distribution 

At SRM Institute of Science & Technology, the B.Tech in electrical and electronics engineering motivates students to become better practicing engineers who use the latest developments in electrical engineering to solve problems.  

The school has partnerships with leading industry and government organisations such as State Electricity Board, Larsen & Toubro, Siemens, Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd and Atomic Research Centre. This gives students the opportunity to build valuable connections during their studies.  

What skills will you need? 

Skills you’ll need for a computer science engineering degree 

To study a computer science degree, you’ll need a strong grounding in mathematics and physics, alongside other practical skills such as problem-solving skills, analytical skills, critical thinking skills and creativity. 

You won’t usually need to have studied computer science before university, but you will need an interest in programming and computer processes.  

Skills you’ll need for an electrical and electronics engineering degree 

Similarly an electrical and electronics engineering degree will require you to have a strong interest in mathematics and physics. You’ll also need to be inquisitive, analytical and a great problem-solver. 

Although it would be beneficial to have some knowledge on the subject before starting the degree, many programmes will start with some foundation modules designed to ensure this background knowledge is up to the required standard. 

What career paths can you pursue?   

Career paths with a computer science engineering degree 

Computer technologies are integral to modern life, so you’re likely to find your computer science skills in high demand across many different industries. 

A computer science degree prepares students to pursue leadership, technical and management positions in a variety of roles. However, because the field of computer science is rapidly evolving, students will need to constantly review and refresh their knowledge after graduation to keep up with the demands of the industry.   

Typical career paths with a degree in computer science include:  

• IT consultant 

• Cyber security consultant  

• Database administrator 

• Technical analyst 

• Games developer 

At SRM Institute of Science and Technology, computer science engineering graduates are taught the importance of ethical, socially responsible solutions to complex problems. SRM’s graduates have worked at leading companies such as Infosys, Wipro, Cognizant, TCS, IBM, Microsoft and Oracle. 

Career paths with an electrical and electronics engineering degree 

Electrical and electronics engineering students are prepared to become leaders, designers and researchers across different industries.  

Typical careers with an electrical and electronics engineering degree include:  

• Research and development engineer 

• Design engineer 

• System analyst 

• Process engineer 

• Control and maintenance engineer 

• IT consultant 

• Programming engineer 

At SRM Institute of Science and Technology, electrical engineering students are taught the skills they need to take on key roles in future developments. These include developments in solar arrays, semiconductors, electrical cars and communication technologies, as well as assisting with the automation of various production processes.  

At SRM Institute and Technology, electrical and electronics engineering graduates have gone on to work variety of fields, ranging from telecommunications and travel to consumer goods and government work.