Need to sit the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) exam to get on a course, but don't know a thing about it? Then our beginner’s guide to this popular English language test is for you!
What is the IELTS?
The IELTS (short for International English Language Testing System) is the most widely taken English language test in the world, taken by over 2 million people every year. It assesses the English language proficiency of people aged 16 and over, who want to study or work in a location where English is used as the main language. The test requires a substantial amount of preparation, so you will need to start planning several months in advance of any application deadlines.
There are two versions of the test: IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training. If you would like to study abroad in an English-speaking country, you will need to take the IELTS Academic. This tests your general English language skills as well as your academic English, giving a balanced assessment of the different vocabularies you will need while studying and living abroad.
How does it differ from other English language tests?
The IELTS test is more widely applicable, for non-academic purposes, than the TOEFL or PTE exams. Generally speaking, the IELTS is more commonly used for admission to universities in countries such as the UK, Australia and New Zealand, while the TOEFL is more widely accepted by US universities. There are not as many test centers as for the TOEFL, but more than for the PTE.
The mark breakdown is not as detailed as for the TOEFL or PTE, featuring an overall grade rather than specific marks for each section of the test. There are no pass or fail marks. Scores are graded on a 9-band system. Each educational institution or organization sets its own requirements, so you will need to check what grades your chosen universities require.



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