If you want to study in Southeast Asia, both Thailand and Malaysia are bound to be top of your list. Both are highly affordable, with very low costs of living (especially if you love street food), both offer English-taught courses, and both are culturally rich, with lots to explore during your spare time. So, should you study in Malaysia, or Thailand? The answer is likely to be largely swayed by your own personal preference, as the two countries offer two different, yet equally exciting, study abroad experiences, but to make the decision easier we’ve compared both countries on a number of factors.
Top universities
There are nine top universities in Malaysia featured in the QS World University Rankings® 2021, while Thailand has eight entrants. The highest ranked university in Malaysia is Universiti Malaya (UM) at 59th in the world. In Thailand, Chulalongkorn University is the highest ranked at 208th. The table below shows how each country’s remaining entrants compare:
Malaysia |
Thailand |
|
· Ranked 132nd in the world |
· Ranked joint 252nd in the world |
|
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) · Ranked 141st |
· Ranked 601-650 |
|
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) · Ranked joint 187th |
· Ranked 561-570 |
|
Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) · Ranked 142nd |
· Ranked 801-1000 |
|
· Ranked joint 439th |
· Ranked 801-1000 |
|
International Islamic University Malaysia · Ranked 601-650 |
King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi · Ranked 801-1000 |
|
Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM) · Ranked 531-540 |
· Ranked 801-1000 |
|
· Ranked 651-700 |
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More top universities in Malaysia and Thailand can be found in the QS Asia University Rankings.
Malaysian universities may have a clear lead in terms of World University Rankings performance, but this doesn’t necessarily mean they’re the best place to go for every subject. If we look at the QS World University Rankings by Subject, we’re able to get a clearer picture of where Malaysian and Thai universities are strongest. For example, the Thai Kasetsart University is ranked 29th in the world for agriculture, higher than any Malaysian university (the highest-ranked in Malaysia for this subject is Universiti Putra Malaysia).
Both Thai and Malaysian universities are strong for engineering, but Malaysia takes the lead, with five universities ranked in the global top 150 for the broad subject area of Engineering and Technology, while Thailand has just two in the top 300 - Chulalongkorn University and Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand.



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