Bachelor of Physics

Program Description: Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Physics

Faculty: Faculty of Science
Duration: 4 Years (8 Semesters)
Total Credit Hours: 160
CGPA Range: Highest 4.00 – Lowest 2.00
Program Type: Outcome-Based Undergraduate Science Program

Overview

The Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Physics program at Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University (MBSTU) is designed to provide students with a solid foundation in fundamental and applied physics, preparing them for professional careers, research, and higher studies.

The program spans four academic years divided into eight semesters, totaling 160 credit hours. It integrates core theoretical and experimental physics with interdisciplinary applications in computational, materials, and environmental sciences. Around 40% of the courses include laboratory and practical components to ensure students gain strong experimental, analytical, and problem-solving skills.

Program Objectives

The key objectives of the B.Sc. in Physics program are to:

• Build a thorough understanding of classical and modern physics, including mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, and quantum mechanics.
• Develop experimental and computational skills through practical courses, laboratory work, and research projects.
• Encourage analytical thinking, innovation, and the ability to model and solve complex physical problems.
• Introduce students to interdisciplinary applications of physics in areas such as materials science, electronics, and renewable energy.
• Prepare graduates for teaching, research, and professional careers in academia, industry, and scientific institutions.

Program Structure and Curriculum

The Physics curriculum includes approximately 35 core and supporting courses, balancing theory, experiments, and computational applications.

Core Areas Include:

• Classical Mechanics and Electromagnetism
• Quantum Mechanics and Atomic Physics
• Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
• Solid State Physics and Material Science
• Nuclear and Particle Physics
• Electronics and Instrumentation
• Computational Physics and Numerical Methods

Supporting Courses Include:

• Mathematics and Statistics
• Chemistry and Computer Programming
• English Communication and Scientific Writing
• Environmental Science and Research Methodology

In the final year, each student undertakes a research project or thesis, allowing them to apply theoretical and experimental knowledge to real-world or emerging scientific problems.

Assessment and Evaluation

Student performance is assessed through a blend of continuous and final evaluations to ensure deep understanding and practical competence.

• Theoretical Courses:
• 30% Continuous Assessment (10% Attendance, 20% Quiz/Class Test/Assignment/Presentation)
• 70% Final Examination
• Laboratory/Practical Courses:
• 50% Continuous Assessment (15% Attendance, 15% Lab Report, 20% Quiz/Assignment)
• 50% Final Examination (40% Practical Test, 10% Viva-Voce)

Students must achieve a minimum CGPA of 2.00 (out of 4.00) to be eligible for the degree.

Admission Requirements

Admission to the B.Sc. in Physics program follows the GST (General, Science & Technology) cluster system or university-approved criteria. Candidates must have a science background at the SSC and HSC (or equivalent) levels and meet the eligibility requirements specified by the university each academic year.

Career Opportunities

Graduates of the B.Sc. in Physics program can pursue diverse careers in both academic and professional fields, including:

• Research and Development (R&D) in Physics and Applied Sciences
• Teaching and Higher Education
• Electronics, Energy, and Materials Industries
• Scientific Instrumentation and Laboratory Management
• Meteorology, Data Analysis, and Computational Modelling

Graduates are also well-prepared for postgraduate studies (M.Sc. and Ph.D.) in Physics or related disciplines, both in Bangladesh and abroad.