Universities across Canada are offering a twist in their educational programmes by investing in co-operative education, alternating shorter study semesters with work placements. The programmes aim to give students significant practical experience, producing work-ready graduates who are ready to jump straight into their careers.
Typical degree programmes usually offer work experience on top of the core academic learning, whether it’s in the form of shorter internships or year-long placements, but co-op degrees have a more equal weighting of academic knowledge and industry experience.
Programmes vary among universities, but at the University of Waterloo, where I study environment and business, I study four months of work experience alternated with four months of study. In total, I’ll complete three years of study and two years of work experience before I graduate. The university offers over 120 co-op programmes in various disciplines across all six faculties.
At the other side of Canada on the west coast, the University of British Columbia gives students the option to choose a co-op programme after the first year of studying a regular degree. Students must apply again and will be invited for an interview before they’re accepted onto a twelve-month co-op programme.
Why choose a co-op programme?
I am enrolled in a five-year co-op programme, which costs more than a regular undergraduate degree, but I’ve definitely reaped the benefits.
I was interested in the split of studying and working, because it can provide respite from academic and exam stress, and you can turn your focus to something different and more practical for a few months.
Plus, most work experience roles on a co-op programme are paid and the salary increases after each term of employment as your experience grows. It has helped me to pay for student life, like rent or weekly expenses. You could even put it towards tuition.
As a student at the University of Waterloo, I receive extensive resume critique workshops and cover letter sessions that help me to understand what I need to portray to potential employers. The job portal also shows part-time and full-time (New Grad) postings. Even as a graduate, I can still access the university’s job portal featuring roles across the city and beyond.



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